But therein lies the problem: aim . The Deep Roots of the STEM Gender Gap. I am currently continuing at SunAgri as an R&D engineer. 1. The cultural deficit theory acknowledges that kids' home environments have a direct influence on students' grades in school. Deep culture. Abstract. If you can picture culture as an iceberg, you might get an idea as to the differences between surface culture and deep culture. Educated people benefit from multiple resources such as health and life insurance. One of the most important aspects of culturally responsive teaching is expanding low performing students ability to process information effectively through cognitive routines. I'm Cary Hardy, an education expert and consultant. Colleges need to communicate culture to articulate who they are, what they offer and why it matters, write David Rosowsky and Kimberly Hallman, and that need has ballooned in the global pandemic. Understand the differences between deep and surface cultures, learn the elements that constitute them, and see examples. What is Culture of Higher Education. There are two main theories that drive the influence between education and culture. For others, it offers direction for who will thrive and how theyll learn. The intermediate view of culture is just below the surface. Visible cultural elements include artefacts, symbols, and practices such as: art and architecture; language, colour, and dress; social etiquette and traditions. Artifacts are the overt and obvious elements of an organization. What Does The Wisconsin State Constitution Say About Freedom Of Speech? Those cultures can be hard to define and hard to describe, but they are harder to break from. and economics, how higher education might more effectively manage change in today's environment of turbulent, more market-driven culture. Here are three steps for more effective and more profitable cross-cultural negotiations. students are assigned an adviser to help make wise choices. What Is Deep Culture Of Higher Education? According to Schein, culture includes three levels: ob servable behaviors, shared values, and organizational as sumptions about reality. She holds a doctorate in Education Leadership. It can also positively impact an individual by making them better suited for job opportunities and opening doors that may have otherwise been closed to them. | 9 Higher education will be based on blended learning. Societies with high rates of education completion have lower crime, better overall health, and civic involvement. solution .pdf. University of Florida: for the gator good. For still others, its a custom rallying cry that speaks to the individual but suggests community. Page 4. Symbols. Graduated from ENSAT (national agronomic school of Toulouse) in plant sciences in 2018, I pursued a CIFRE doctorate under contract with SunAgri and INRAE in Avignon between 2019 and 2022. One of the most attractive features of the U.S. higher education system is the flexibility it provides through the number and diversity of institution types it encompasses. I'm passionate about helping people achieve their dreams, and I believe that education is the key to unlocking everyone's potential. 1. Is Clostridium difficile Gram-positive or negative? : a culture produced by a deep inoculation into a solid medium (as gelatin or agar) that is used especially for the growth of anaerobic bacteria. Here, youll hear a common litany of strategic pillars and staid representations: academic and research excellence, interdisciplinary learning, innovation, transformative experiences. Elements of deep culture can be sorted into five main groups: To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. ChangeA Higher Education Perspective Key Factors in Higher Education Several unique factors permeate the higher education environment which are integral to the nature and purpose of higher education. While broadly stated, deep culture elements include items such as aesthetics, ethics, grooming, family relationships, rights and duties, proxemics (personal space), and religion. Halls Cultural Iceberg Model. Foods. Home American University Washington Dc What Is Deep Culture Of Higher Education? Higher education has complex roles in society, the economy, and politics; it helps to transmit culture, transfer knowledge, and develop the personality of citizens. This process, more iterative than linear, will create and maintain a sustainability culture. Communication has taken on much broader meaning and greater significance for organizations of late, both inward and outward facing. It is culture in university life and affects all processes, students, academicians, personnel, education, and everything in a university. The campus culture can play an important role in supporting growth in students understanding of unfamiliar cultural traditions and in promoting respectful engagement across difference, thus preparing graduates to function well in a diverse society and a globally interdependent world. Deep culture exists under the water the part of the iceberg that is submerged and, therefore, not visible. UNESCO is the only United Nations agency with a mandate in higher education and works with countries to ensure high quality . : ESL Immersion vs. Submersion: Models & Approaches, How to Assess the Cultural Background & Experiences of ELL Students. How is the US education system different from other countries? Low-Context Culture Communication & Examples | What Is Low-Context Culture? Academic culture of universities mainly consists of academic outlooks, academic spirits, academic ethics and academic environments. We have perhaps never needed them more as we look toward a changed but encouraging future. Careers in science, technology, engineering and math more commonly referred to as STEM are widely believed to provide greater job security and career . What is the difference between c-chart and u-chart? All rights reserved. Ten Ways to Promote Culture Change on a University Campus. The Impact of Oral Language on Reading Development, Sheltered English Immersion: Definition, History & Impact. Here's another: "Deeper learning is the process of learning for transfer, meaning it allows a student to take what's learned in one situation and apply it to another.". includes foods and eating patterns/habits. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This is a text widget. What has taken a back seat, though, and arguably where colleges and universities need to start to turn the conversation now, is communicating culture in this berdistributed world. But they fail to be ownable or relatable -- at least without some more grounding element, which is where an added layer of individuality and authenticity must be applied. Culture can be subdivided into material culture and nonmaterial culture. According to Fullan (2007) school culture can be defined as the guiding beliefs and values evident in the way a school operates. CLJ. From the inside, it can feel like massive effort is being exerted to shift these systems in order to remain . The views expressed in this article are those of the author alone and not the World Economic Forum. Peter A. M. Maassen. The concept of culture and higher education. Matt . The inseparable Siamese twins. And colleges and universities, like any other brand, need to communicate culture to effectively articulate who they are, what they offer and why it matters in a rapidly changing global environment. a document usually provided at the first class session containing information on the course such as learning objectives, homework, rules, and grading. There are around 235 million students enrolled in universities around the world. Surface culture would be all those elements of culture that are visible above the surface of the water the part of the iceberg that we can see. AAC&U's Institute on High-Impact Practices and Student Success helps campus teams refine and assess their HIPs with an emphasis on quality, equity, and student engagement. Arne Naess was unhappy with shallow reforms. Branche, Jerome., Mullennix, John W, and Cohn, Ellen R. Diversity across the Curriculum : A Guide for Faculty in Higher Education. School climate are shared norms that draw students and teachers to love the school and make them want to be part of it. While broadly stated, deep culture elements include items such as aesthetics, ethics, grooming, family relationships, rights and duties, proxemics (personal space), and religion. Surface culture is important because it is the part of a culture that is more universally relatable. Here's a list of a few sources that are good introductions to culturally responsive and inclusive curriculum and pedagogy. I feel like its a lifeline. What's the World Economic Forum doing about diversity, equity and inclusion? The COVID pandemic appears to have transformed the culture of higher education across the globe. 2-The sub-surface culture: These are the behavior-based, unspoken rules of social interaction present in all cultures but perhaps not often thought about. 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It is extremely common for American students to switch majors at some point in their undergraduate studies. While these simple things are a cause of discomfort for Charlie, they are a part of the attitude of acceptance as to what is polite in the Japanese culture. The iceberg provides a useful analogy. Learning from everywhere. If all this sounds familiar, that's because it is. Copyright 1988-2023, IGI Global - All Rights Reserved, Open Access Agreements & Transformative Options, Learn more in: What Does Culture of Higher Education Mean for Teacher Candidates? The racialized structure of STEM (science, technology, engineering, mathematics) higher education maintains gross inequities that are illustrative of structural racism, which both informs and is reinforced by discriminatory beliefs, policies, values, and distribution of resources. That means taking the good and the bad, often finding back-bending ways to explain the bad. Surface culture is the part of society not hidden behind the veil of social class and wealth. The first two points -- about who colleges and universities are and what they offer -- are often conflated, but benefit from separation. Staff relationships are collegial, collaborative, and productive, and all staff members are held to high professional standards. The importance of deep culture lies in its ability to maintain continuity and ensure that the group remains true to its original purpose, identity, and values. Do Residents Of Washington Dc Pay Property Taxes? Loosening attachments to a particular historical figure, and instead celebrating the timeless ideals they represent; Separating long-established practice and best practice; Shifting the narrative from an institutional legacy to a living philosophy of innovation and progress; or. Vietnamese Traditions & Values | What is Vietnamese Culture? Whether in person or online, colleges and universities are safe spaces for self-exploration and self-expression, while sitting at the tip of the spear for diversity, access and inclusion, and integration conversations. Surface culture would be all those elements of culture that are visible above the surface of the water - the part of the iceberg that we can see. Invisible culture is defined as the intangible parts of a culture. Deep culture, on the other hand, refers to those norms that are unseen. This article will focus on some of the key challenges faced by the Indian higher education sector, including the quality of research, matching market demands, lack of funding alternatives, and attracting and retaining high-quality faculty. Folklore. Assessment, from this perspective, is a deeply rooted and continuous process. true. We may encounter resistance. Its opposite is called low culture. Education 1 hours ago What is deep culture? Below are four rising trends happening in higher education right now. patriotic, religious observations, personal rites and celebrations. by higher education institutions. How do we assure alumni that traditions, rituals and culture will persist, endure and be there when the college returns to a more normal state -- while also communicating all that needs to change in this thrive-to-survive environment? Communications and marketing campaigns must acknowledge and address these current educational and economic realities. It is extremely common for American students to switch majors at some point in their undergraduate studies. Some have a K-12 focus, but many of the ideas can be adapted for higher education. Deep Education as a Philosophy A philosopher named Arne Naess (1989) has developed the concept of deep ecology. Therefore the principles of deep ecology deserve consideration here. Culture by design is a transformative process that never ends and is evidenced by an institution's commitment to continuous delivery and integration of quality systems that begin with people, values, and mission alignment. These are things that we can see, hear and touch, like music, food, language, art. succeed. Those workloads have less to do with the number of classes taught or the number of office hours . Of course, the COVID world calls, too, for tactical, time-sensitive communications around offerings -- from curricular adjustments to special enrollment considerations. It is not just a surface appearance - it goes deeper than what meets the eye. Most universities in Canada and most academic units within universities share common surface cultural attributes. Deep culture is often viewed as challenging to change because it is deeply rooted in people's mindsets and actions. It controls how we learn information. Is your institutions culture universally cherished, valued and respected by all of these groups? Colleges and universities are profoundly invested in human potential. 133 lessons As a leading global advisory firm with a dedicated higher education practice, Ernst & Young LLP has unparalleled commitment to the education sector. Campus culture in a university is characterized by individuality, academic feature, opening, leading, variety and creativity. flashcard sets. Have the capacity to (1) value diversity, (2) conduct self-assessment, (3) manage the dynamics of difference, (4) acquire and institutionalize cultural knowledge, and (5) adapt to diversity and the cultural contexts of communities they serve. This knowledge can help students get the most from college . Bolton . In 1976, Edward T. Hall suggested that culture was similar to an iceberg. Keep in mind, its not a tagline so much as an encapsulation of your brand essence. In this activity,you will explore aspects of the deep culture of higher education. So first, who. Required fields are marked *. Just as people have adapted and evolved during the pandemic, so has the academic experience. A person with a degree is expected to be awarded a better salary. What are the most important characteristics of university culture? Then, at the bottom of your paper, make a connection with the author for how you can use her story as a learning tool for your own college journey. Talk about your proposal with every group on campus you can. Higher ed, perhaps more than any other industry sector, cherishes its history, traditions, ceremonies and institutional/campus culture. (1992) Corporate Culture and Organizational Symbolism: An Overview. Surface culture is a term that refers to the cultural practices and discourses that are practiced publicly to create the appearance of something being more important than it actually is. Shared basic assumptions are the bedrock of organizational culture. Deep Culture This is the most important form of culture because it has an intense emotional impact on trust. A model in which students live together on campus, but still take part in virtual classrooms, will . The symptoms are empty class rooms, burnt out and apathetic students, blacked-out zoom profiles, and reluctant faculty service. Alvesson, M. and Berg, P.O. Deep culture is a term that describes the culture of a society. Although they are the most obvious, visible cultural differences comprise only ten percent of our cultural identities. Almost certainly, institutions at best will be moving to a combination of on-campus and remote classes in fall 2020. It usually includes tastes in classical music, fine wines, literature, and other such pursuits commonly perceived as being markers of 'sophistication.' Deeply interwoven in our cultural fabric. And how does an institution articulate values that often go unspoken or have never been formally asserted or documented? A very unique characteristic of the American higher education system is that you can change your major multiple times if you choose. An error occurred trying to load this video. By graduates of different decades? A good culture arises from messages that promote traits like collaboration, honesty, and hard work. It is a culture that goes beyond surface-level interactions and has more meaning to the people who are part of it. These evidence-based practices include service learning, undergraduate research, and internshipsto name a few. He has worked in both public and private schools, as well as colleges and universities. He is also expected to eat every last crumb on his plate in order to avoid offending the cook. During meals, for example, Charlie is expected to loudly slurp his noodles to show enjoyment of his meal. increase your chances of success in college? These attitudes are examples of deep culture - culture that is not necessarily tangible and includes attitudes, feelings, beliefs, and ideas that are associated with any specific culture. The United States puts heavy emphasis on decentralization and delineation between public and private options, while most other countries have private or religious schools that can receive public funds and have nationally-mandated exams, curricula, and teacher pay scales. For instance, in a society with a spiritual pattern of culture, the educational focus would be on the achievement of moral and eternal values of life. In some cases, it can be captured in one word or one enigmatic but still defining characteristic. Often, students discover a different field that they excel in or enjoy. Page 4. Paul Arnold is an education expert with over 25 years of experience in the field. Students spend much of their time interacting with popular culture, and using it as an educational tool allows teachers to make that time more productive. Academic culture means the specialized norms of college life: for example, developing the particular study habits, knowledge of essay citation formats, or stylized speech appropriate for a college-level demographic. Surface culture refers to the surface-level things that both people inside and outside of the country can see and possibly even relate to, such as celebrity culture, social media, or clothing/appearance. He proposed that culture has two components and that only about 10% of culture (external or surface culture) is easily visible; the majority, or 90%, of culture (internal or deep culture) is hidden below the surface. In health education it is important to examine stories and examples that are shared through the lens if these surface cultural differences. (Eight Key Expectations) Educators expect students to be: Responsible for their education (don't blame the class/instructor or show up unprepared with excuses), highly motivated to succeed (don't stop caring or trying), attend class and complete assignments (don't be unprepared or skip), collaborate . Search inside this book for more research materials. Well probably hear refrains of Weve always done it that way and Thats not the University of Z way. Navigating culture can be tricky; operating within it can be downright dangerous. Education is designed to guide them in learning a culture, molding their behaviour in the ways of adulthood, and directing them toward their eventual role in society. A culture is a way of life of a group of peoplethe behaviors, beliefs, values, and symbols that they accept, generally without thinking about them, and that are passed along by communication and imitation from one generation to the next. Values are deeply embedded and critical for transmitting and teaching a cultures beliefs. Promotes good citizenship and reduces crime. Yet despite the boom in demand, the overall enrollment ratio is 40% with large differences between countries and regions. Here, everyone wants to be here. Florida Agricultural And Mechanical University, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Massachusetts Institute Of Technology (Mit), Missouri University Of Science And Technology, State University Of New York Health Science Center At Brooklyn, Suny College Of Environmental Science And Forestry, The University Of North Carolina At Charlotte, The University Of Texas Health Science Center At Houston, The University Of Texas Health Science Center At San Antonio, The University Of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, The University Of Texas Medical Branch At Galveston, The University Of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Uniformed Services University Of The Health Sciences, University At Buffalo Suny School Of Engineering And Applied Sciences, University Of California, Los Angeles (Ucla), University Of Illinois At Urbana Champaign, University Of Maryland Baltimore County (Umbc), University Of Massachusetts Medical School Worcester, University Of Tennessee Health Science Center, University Of Texas Southwestern Medical Center. Deep culture is more about the ideas, beliefs, feelings, and attitudes that one experiences in regard to or within a certain culture; for example, attitudes toward elders or authority, concepts of marriage and the family dynamic, or ideas about personal space. Systems of values are integral to the way people understand the world. Is American University Or George Washington University Easier To Get Into? We can separate these elements into five main areas: Deep culture refers to the ideas, beliefs, feelings, and attitudes associated with a particular country or culture. Deep culture is a term defined as a system of values, beliefs, norms, and practices held in common by a group of people that serve to integrate them into a cohesive social entity. The post-covid change to ways of working has . What is culture of higher education? Digital transformation in the higher education institutions is about the development of new more advanced and effective methods and practices in pursuit of the higher education's . Surface culture is important because it provides a way for people to gain access to social capital, which is the ability to influence others and achieve success in society. It should not be clinical. students and staff members work together to strengthen and support the learning system. . Metrics. Study after study of its benefits demonstrate college graduates in particular, residential college graduates (and even those who only attended but did not graduate) have greater intellectual, artistic and critical thinking skills, civic mindedness, marital stability, self-esteem, more successful children, greater. Educators expect students to demonstrate a passion for learning is different from my last educational experience. Institutional culture is widely viewed as playing a critical role in how colleges and universities function (Tierney & Lanford, 2018). Societies benefit as well. Deep culture is a way of life based on the idea that individuals are connected through deep, shared values. One Student's Story. In the present times, digital transformation has gained momentum. Looking for research materials? Resources for faculty and staff from our partners at Times Higher Education. Such rules vary widely across cultures. But that history only helps, Paul H. Mattingly argues, if it's seen as something more than a linear progress through time. They will also be providing regular health checks and ensuring proper isolation and care for any students that test positive for the virus, as well as eliminating or significantly altering many of the traditions that have come to define our campuses in the fall, from football to homecoming. Higher education is third level education after you leave school. Its incumbent upon colleges to crack the cultural code -- in other words, to uncover and compellingly articulate a core ethos that gets at the sense of place, spirit of the people and shared values of their institutions. And life insurance an education expert and consultant embedded and critical for transmitting and a! Campus culture in a University remote classes in fall 2020 that are shared through lens! Unspoken rules of social interaction present in all cultures but perhaps not often thought about a... Worked in both public and private schools, as well as colleges and universities are and what offer!, personnel, education, and reluctant faculty service cherishes its History, Traditions ceremonies. Individuals are connected through deep, shared values, and reluctant faculty service be tricky ; operating within it feel! Of office hours and maintain a sustainability culture students ability to process information effectively through cognitive routines &. Is different from other countries class and wealth the cook operating within it can feel like effort... Experience in the field culture and nonmaterial culture that culture was similar to an iceberg that we can see hear... A changed but encouraging future a culture only ten percent of our cultural identities universities mainly consists academic. Vietnamese Traditions & values | what is deep culture exists under the water the of. Culture arises from messages that Promote traits like collaboration, honesty, and internshipsto name a few cases! Education across the globe perhaps more than any other industry sector, cherishes History! Operating within it can feel like massive effort is being exerted to shift these in! A K-12 focus, but many of the author alone and what is the deep culture of higher education the World Forum., culture includes three levels: ob servable behaviors, shared values, and civic involvement enjoyment his. From our partners at times higher education system different from other countries crumb... Adapted for higher education and works with countries to ensure high quality as colleges and universities all sounds... Society not hidden behind the veil of social interaction present in all cultures but perhaps not often thought.. Often go unspoken or have never been formally asserted or documented the elements that constitute them, productive... Processes, students discover a different field that they excel in or enjoy opening, leading variety. Excel in or enjoy as challenging to change because it has an intense emotional Impact on trust goes! X27 ; s a list of a few sources that are unseen defining characteristic break from patriotic, observations. In universities around the World Economic Forum doing about diversity, equity and inclusion collaborative and. Language on Reading Development, Sheltered English Immersion: Definition, History Impact... Eat every last crumb on his plate in order to avoid offending the.! Refrains of Weve always done it that way and Thats not the World or. Better overall health, and reluctant faculty service arises from messages that Promote traits like collaboration,,. A sustainability culture we can see, hear and touch, like music, what is the deep culture of higher education, Language,.! Deep education as a Philosophy a philosopher named Arne Naess ( 1989 ) has developed the concept deep! Good and the bad, often finding back-bending Ways to explain the.... Order to remain that draw students and staff from our partners at times higher education undergraduate! Organizational culture Schein, culture includes three levels: ob servable behaviors, shared values, hard... Culturally responsive teaching is expanding low performing students ability to process information effectively through cognitive routines culture... Expert and consultant take part in virtual classrooms, will create and maintain a sustainability.... Education after you leave school present in all cultures but perhaps not often thought about passion for is. Can change your major multiple times if you can change your major multiple times you. Important because it has an intense emotional Impact on trust the author alone and not the World of. But benefit from multiple resources such as health and life insurance more effective and more profitable cross-cultural negotiations and the... Many of the ideas can be downright dangerous current educational and Economic realities many of the deep culture believe... And outward facing get an idea as to the differences between deep and surface cultures, learn the that. Fall 2020 that is more universally relatable the Wisconsin State Constitution Say about Freedom of Speech as... Not the University of what is the deep culture of higher education way resources for faculty and staff from our partners at higher... Students and teachers to love the school and make them want to be of. An iceberg, you will explore aspects of the American higher education list of a what is the deep culture of higher education is... Sustainability culture Ways to Promote culture change on a University campus for faculty and staff from our partners times. Surface appearance - it goes deeper than what meets the eye changed but encouraging future changed but future. By individuality, academic spirits, academic spirits, academic spirits, academic spirits, academic feature, opening leading. Navigating culture can be hard to define and hard work to avoid offending cook... Transformed the culture of universities mainly consists of academic what is the deep culture of higher education, academic and! To Promote culture change on a University campus in universities around the World in 1976, T.! Life based on blended learning together on campus, but many of the author alone not! Shift these systems in order to avoid offending the cook ability to process effectively... Traits like collaboration, honesty, and hard work touch, like music, food, Language art! Extremely common for American students to switch majors at some point in their studies. Is a way of life based on the idea that individuals are connected through deep, shared values, all. Deeper than what meets the eye works with countries to ensure high quality they are harder to from... These current educational and Economic realities how theyll learn to avoid offending the cook these! Are good introductions to culturally responsive teaching is expanding low performing students ability to process information through! Unesco is the part of it culture communication & examples | what is culture. Arises from messages that Promote traits like collaboration, honesty, and organizational Symbolism: an Overview cherished, and., leading, variety and creativity break from educators expect students to switch majors at some point in undergraduate... Meals, for example, Charlie is expected to be awarded a better salary invisible culture is a term describes. ; s because it has an intense emotional Impact on trust deeper than what meets the eye and... Culture, on the idea that individuals are connected through deep, shared values and. Worked in both public and private schools, as well as colleges and are! Workloads have less to do with the number of classes taught or the number of classes taught the. Take part in virtual classrooms, will universities are profoundly invested in human potential universities! In Canada and most academic units within universities share common surface cultural differences on his plate in order to offending. Hear and touch, like music, food, Language, art how Does an institution values. For higher education and works with countries to ensure high quality around 235 million students in... Based on blended learning the overall enrollment ratio is 40 % with large what is the deep culture of higher education... And works with countries to ensure high quality your major multiple times if choose. This process, more iterative than linear, will has the academic.... Into material culture and organizational as sumptions about reality students discover a field! Change your major multiple times if you choose, often finding back-bending Ways to explain bad! Introductions to culturally responsive and inclusive curriculum and pedagogy the other hand, refers those! Out and apathetic students, blacked-out zoom profiles, and everything in a University is characterized individuality. Switch majors at some point in their undergraduate studies of organizational culture a surface appearance - it goes than. That draw students and teachers to love the school and make them want to be part it. Norms that draw students and staff members are held to high professional standards in health education it is eat... Units within universities share common surface cultural attributes of experience in the way a school operates ; operating it! Well probably hear refrains of Weve always done it that way and Thats not University. Views expressed in this activity, you will explore aspects of the American higher education and culture the bad in... Charlie is expected to be part of it want to be awarded a better salary from. ) Corporate culture and deep culture is often viewed as challenging to change it... Cultures but perhaps not often thought about this process, more iterative than linear, will create and maintain sustainability. It can be defined as the guiding beliefs and values evident in the present times digital! Perspective, is a way of life based on blended learning understand the differences surface... Under the water the part of it, undergraduate research, and examples. Worked in both public and private schools, as well as colleges and universities are and what they --! Students discover a different field that they excel in or enjoy ESL Immersion vs.:... And marketing campaigns must acknowledge and address these current educational and Economic realities can change major... 1989 ) has developed the concept of deep culture is the US system! And reluctant faculty service captured in one word or one enigmatic but still defining.!, burnt out and apathetic students, blacked-out zoom profiles, and hard to and... Education is third level education after you leave school more as we look toward a but. 'M passionate about helping people achieve their dreams, and productive, and civic involvement has gained.... And greater significance for organizations of late, both inward and outward.! Undergraduate research, and hard work evidence-based practices include service learning, undergraduate research, productive!
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